Fiber vs. Copper: Why You Should Upgrade Your Internet to Fiber

Did you know that Illinois ranks 18th in the US for broadband availability? This means many small and midsize businesses (SMEs) in the state are still struggling with slow, unreliable internet. But here’s the good news—you don’t have to be one of them.

Choosing between fiber and copper for your internet needs can feel overwhelming, but we’re here to make it simple. In this synopsis, we’ll break down the pros and cons of each so you can decide what’s best for your business.

What is Fiber Internet?
Fiber internet is powered by thin strands of glass, called optical fibers, that transmit data at the speed of light. This results in lightning-fast, reliable internet that doesn’t degrade over time like traditional copper cables. In fact, fiber is designed to handle growing bandwidth demands—perfect for businesses looking to scale.

Fiber’s advantages don’t stop there. It’s less susceptible to interference, so you get a clearer, more stable connection even during peak usage. This means faster downloads, smoother video conferences, and better overall performance.

Pros
• Data transmission speeds up to 60 Tbps
• Minimal signal loss—around 3% with distances over 100 meters
• Lightweight and durable—fiber cables can withstand up to 200 pounds of pressure
• Nearly impossible to tap without detection, enhancing security

Cons
• Limited availability in certain areas
• Higher initial installation costs

What is Copper Internet?
Copper internet, also known as DSL (Digital Subscriber Line), has long been a reliable and affordable choice for businesses. It uses existing copper telephone lines to transmit data. While it’s more budget-friendly up front, copper internet struggles to keep up with the demands of modern businesses.

Compared to fiber, copper offers slower speeds and is more susceptible to interference. Plus, during peak hours, copper networks can become congested, leading to frustrating delays.

Pros
• Data transmission speeds around 10 Gbps
• Low installation costs
• Widely available, even in rural areas

Cons
• Significant signal loss—up to 94% with distances over 100 meters
• Prone to interference from nearby electronics
• Vulnerable to security breaches

Fiber vs. Copper: What’s the Cost?
While fiber clearly outperforms copper internet in speed and reliability, cost is often the deciding factor. Here’s a quick breakdown:
Installation Costs: Fiber can cost $8 to $12 per foot for aerial installations, or $5,000 to $20,000 per mile for underground setups. Copper, on the other hand, ranges from $1 to $6 per foot, making it more affordable up front.
Maintenance Costs: Fiber is more durable and less affected by environmental factors, meaning fewer repairs over time. Copper cables, however, are more prone to wear and interference, leading to more frequent replacements.
Lifespan: Copper cables typically last 5 to 10 years, while fiber cables can last up to 40 years.

Make the Switch to Fiber Today
When you weigh the benefits, it’s clear: fiber internet has a clear advantage over copper internet. It’s faster, more reliable, and more cost-effective in the long run. With fiber, you’ll enjoy greater productivity and seamless performance, keeping your business ahead of the competition.

Ready to upgrade? Connect with our experts today to find the perfect fiber solution for your business!